{"id":1161,"date":"2014-04-24T16:22:26","date_gmt":"2014-04-24T08:22:26","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/?p=1161"},"modified":"2019-08-02T18:56:58","modified_gmt":"2019-08-02T10:56:58","slug":"post-1161","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/reactions\/%e5%81%b6%e8%81%94%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94\/2014\/04\/post-1161.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6867\u5c71\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff08Hiyama Cross Coupling\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u5364\u4ee3\u82b3\u70c3\u30fb\u82b3\u57fa\u4e09\u6c1f\u7532\u78fa\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u70f7\u5728\u94af\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u7684\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u673a\u7845\u70f7\u901a\u5e38\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u662f\u6781\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u4f7f\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u542bF\u7684Lewis\u78b1\u6d3b\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f62\u6210\u6d3b\u5316\u7684\u9ad8\u914d\u4f4d\u7684\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7845\u4e0a\u7684\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\u901a\u5e38\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6742\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u82ef\u57fa\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e09\u70f7\u57fa\u7532\u7845\u70f7\uff0c\u5219\u96be\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u8f83\u96be\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7845\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u30fb\u4f4e\u73af\u5883\u8d1f\u8377\u6027\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6742\u539f\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u7845\u70f7\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u9234\u6728-\u5bae\u6d66<\/a>\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n \u7094\u70c3\u7684\u7845\u6c22\u52a0\u6210\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u6210\u4e59\u70ef\u57fa\u7845\u70f7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5408\u6210\u787c\u6c22\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u30fbHatanaka, Y.; Hiyama, T.\u00a0J. Org. Chem.<\/em>\u00a01988<\/strong>,\u00a053<\/em>, 918. doi:10.1021\/jo00239a056<\/a> <\/p>\n \u6709\u673a\u7845\u70f7\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u542bF\u7684\u8def\u6613\u65af\u78b1\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u91d1\u5c5e\u8f6c\u79fb\u5f62\u6210\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u73af\u4e01\u7845\u70f7\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u626d\u66f2\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u6bd4\u8def\u6613\u65af\u9178\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9178\u6027\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eHiyama\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002[1]\n \u5229\u7528\u5177\u6709\u914d\u4f4d\u6027\u7684\u5421\u5576\u7845\u70f7\u8fdb\u884c\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u56db\u53d6\u4ee3\u70ef\u70c3\u3002[2]\n \u5229\u7528\u5982\u56fe\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u82ef\u57fa\u7845\u70f7\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e95\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u542bF\u8def\u6613\u65af\u78b1\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u8fdb\u884cHiyama\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7845\u70f7\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u91cd\u590d\u5229\u7528\u3002[3]\n \u6709\u673a\u7845\u70f7\u9187\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684TMSOK\u6d3b\u5316\u540e\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884cHiyama\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002[4]\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u62e5\u6709\u5728\u542bF\u8bd5\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u7684\u5e95\u7269\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u6982\u8981 \u5364\u4ee3\u82b3\u70c3\u30fb\u82b3\u57fa\u4e09\u6c1f\u7532\u78fa\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u70f7\u5728\u94af\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u7684\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002 \u6709\u673a\u7845\u70f7\u901a\u5e38\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u662f\u6781\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u4f7f\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u542bF\u7684Lewis\u78b1\u6d3b\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f62\u6210\u6d3b\u5316\u7684\u9ad8\u914d\u4f4d\u7684\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002 \u7845\u4e0a\u7684\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\u901a\u5e38\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6742\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u82ef\u57fa\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e09\u70f7\u57fa\u7532\u7845\u70f7\uff0c\u5219\u96be\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u8f83\u96be\u8fdb\u884c\u3002 \u7845\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u30fb\u4f4e\u73af\u5883\u8d1f\u8377\u6027\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6742\u539f\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u7845\u70f7\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u9234\u6728-\u5bae\u6d66\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002 \u7094\u70c3\u7684\u7845\u6c22\u52a0\u6210\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u6210\u4e59\u70ef\u57fa\u7845\u70f7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5408\u6210\u787c\u6c22\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u53cd\u5e94\u3002 \u57fa\u672c\u6587\u732e \u30fbHatanaka, Y.; Hiyama, T.\u00a0J. Org. Chem.\u00a01988,\u00a053, 918. doi:10.1021\/jo00239a056 \u30fbHiyama, T.; Hatanaka, Y.\u00a0Pure. Appl. Chem.\u00a01994.\u00a066, 1471. \u30fbHiyama, T.\u00a0J. Organomet. Chem.\u00a02002,\u00a0653, 58. \u30fbDenmark, S. E.; Obar, M. H.\u00a0Aldrichimica Acta\u00a02003,\u00a036, 75.\u00a0[PDF] \u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406 \u6709\u673a\u7845\u70f7\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u542bF\u7684\u8def\u6613\u65af\u78b1\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u91d1\u5c5e\u8f6c\u79fb\u5f62\u6210\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u5faa\u73af\u3002 \u53cd\u5e94\u5b9e\u4f8b \u73af\u4e01\u7845\u70f7\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u626d\u66f2\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u6bd4\u8def\u6613\u65af\u9178\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9178\u6027\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eHiyama\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002[1] \u5229\u7528\u5177\u6709\u914d\u4f4d\u6027\u7684\u5421\u5576\u7845\u70f7\u8fdb\u884c\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u56db\u53d6\u4ee3\u70ef\u70c3\u3002[2] \u5229\u7528\u5982\u56fe\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u82ef\u57fa\u7845\u70f7\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e95\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u542bF\u8def\u6613\u65af\u78b1\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u8fdb\u884cHiyama\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7845\u70f7\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u91cd\u590d\u5229\u7528\u3002[3] \u6709\u673a\u7845\u70f7\u9187\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684TMSOK\u6d3b\u5316\u540e\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884cHiyama\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002[4]\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u62e5\u6709\u5728\u542bF\u8bd5\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u7684\u5e95\u7269\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6b65\u9aa4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u5de7 \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e [1] Denmark, S. E.; Choi, J. Y.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.\u00a01999,\u00a0121, 5821. DOI:\u00a010.1021\/ja9908117 [2] Itami, K.; Kamei, T.; Yoshida,J.-i.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.\u00a02003,\u00a0125, 14670. DOI:\u00a010.1021\/ja037566i\u00a0 [3] Nakao, Y.; Imanaka, H.; Sahoo, A. H.; Yada, A.; Hiyama, T.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.\u00a02005,\u00a0127, 6952. DOI:10.1021\/ja051281j [4] (a) Denmark, S. E.; Sweis, R. F.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.\u00a02001,\u00a0123, 6439. DOI:\u00a010.1021\/ja016021q\u00a0For mechanistic implications, see: (b) Denmark, S. […]","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1162,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3],"tags":[402,403],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2014\/04\/hiyama_coupling_1.gif","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p96op1-iJ","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1161"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28227,"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161\/revisions\/28227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n
\n\u30fbHiyama, T.; Hatanaka, Y.\u00a0Pure. Appl. Chem.\u00a0<\/em>1994<\/strong>.\u00a066<\/em>, 1471.
\n\u30fbHiyama, T.\u00a0J. Organomet. Chem.<\/em>\u00a02002<\/strong>,\u00a0653<\/em>, 58.
\n\u30fbDenmark, S. E.; Obar, M. H.\u00a0Aldrichimica Acta<\/em>\u00a02003<\/strong>,\u00a036<\/em>, 75.\u00a0[PDF]<\/a><\/p>\n\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n[2] Itami, K.; Kamei, T.; Yoshida,J.-i.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em>\u00a02003<\/strong>,\u00a0125<\/em>, 14670. DOI:\u00a010.1021\/ja037566i\u00a0<\/a>
\n[3] Nakao, Y.; Imanaka, H.; Sahoo, A. H.; Yada, A.; Hiyama, T.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em>\u00a02005<\/strong>,\u00a0127<\/em>, 6952. DOI:10.1021\/ja051281j<\/a>
\n[4] (a) Denmark, S. E.; Sweis, R. F.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em>\u00a02001<\/strong>,\u00a0123<\/em>, 6439. DOI:\u00a010.1021\/ja016021q<\/a>\u00a0For mechanistic implications, see: (b) Denmark, S. E. et al.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em>\u00a02004<\/strong>,\u00a0126<\/em>, 4865. DOI:10.1021\/ja037234d<\/a>\u00a0(c) Denmark, S. E.; Sweis, R. F.\u00a0J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em>\u00a02004<\/strong>,\u00a0126<\/em>, 4876. DOI:10.1021\/ja0372356\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n