{"id":17499,"date":"2018-01-19T06:17:47","date_gmt":"2018-01-18T22:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/?p=17499"},"modified":"2019-08-02T18:52:06","modified_gmt":"2019-08-02T10:52:06","slug":"19-%e9%92%be-potassium%e3%83%bc%e7%bb%86%e8%83%9e%e5%86%85%e5%a4%a7%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%98%e5%9c%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%85%83%e7%b4%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/elements\/2018\/01\/19-%e9%92%be-potassium%e3%83%bc%e7%bb%86%e8%83%9e%e5%86%85%e5%a4%a7%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%98%e5%9c%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%85%83%e7%b4%a0.html","title":{"rendered":"19 \u94be Potassium\u30fc\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u5927\u91cf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5143\u7d20"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u94be\u548c<a href=\"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/elements\/2017\/10\/%e9%92%a0-%e5%88%ba%e6%bf%80%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e5%91%b3%e8%95%be%e7%9a%84%e5%85%83%e7%b4%a0.html\">\u94a0<\/a>\u5e76\u5217\u662f\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u94be\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0e\u76d0\u7c7b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u94be\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n<table class=\"type1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><b>\u5206\u7c7b<\/b><\/th>\n<td>\u78b1\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u77ff\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u53f7\u30fb\u539f\u5b50\u91cf<\/strong><\/th>\n<td><b>19\u00a0<\/b>(39.0983)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><b>\u7535\u5b50\u914d\u7f6e<\/b><\/th>\n<td>4s<sup>1<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong><\/th>\n<td>862kg\/m<sup>3<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u878d\u70b9<\/strong><\/th>\n<td>63.65\u2103<sup>\u00a0<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/strong><\/th>\n<td>774\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u786c\u5ea6<\/strong><\/th>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u8272\u30fb\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong><\/th>\n<td>\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u30fb\u56fa\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u5b58\u5728\u5ea6<\/strong><\/th>\n<td>\u5730\u74039100ppm\u3001\u5b87\u5b99 3370<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n<td>2.4% (7\u4f4d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><b>\u53d1\u73b0\u8005<\/b><\/th>\n<td><b>\u6c49\u5f17\u91cc\u00b7\u6234\u7ef4<\/b>\uff081807\u5e74\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><b>\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20<\/b><\/th>\n<td><sup>39<\/sup>K(93.2581%), <sup>40<\/sup>K(0.0117%), <sup>41<\/sup>K(6.7302%)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><strong>\u7528\u9014\u4f8b<\/strong><\/th>\n<td>\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5236\u7248\uff08KBr\uff09\uff0c\u70df\u82b1\uff08\u94ec\u9178\u94be\uff0c\u6c2f\u9178\u94be\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u6025\u751f\u6c27\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\"><b>\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/b><\/th>\n<td><b>\u6c29<\/b>\u30fc\u94be<strong>\u30fc\u9499<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4>\u94be\u4e0eptash<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u53e4\u4ee3\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u7070\uff08potash\uff09\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u76f4\u5230\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u90fd\u672a\u88ab\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u3002 \u6234\u7ef4\u5bf9\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u901a\uff0c\u4e8e1807\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u89e3\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5206\u79bb\u4ece\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u4e2d\u5206\u7406\u51fa\u4e86\u94be\u3002\u94be\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u540d\uff08Potassium\uff09\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u4ecepotash\u8f6c\u53d8\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u7ec6\u80de\u5185-\u94be\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u5916-\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50<\/h4>\n<p>\u4f53\u5185\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u94be\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f53\u5185\u94be\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u5916\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u7ea698\uff05\u7684\u94be\u4f5c\u4e3a\u94be\u79bb\u5b50K +\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u5916\u53ea\u67092\uff05\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f53\u5185\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u94a0\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50Na +\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7ec6\u80de\u5916\u3002\uff08\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff09<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-17501 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-12.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"685\" height=\"508\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-12.png 1444w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-12-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-12-768x570.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-12-680x504.png 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-12-265x197.png 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cf5\u5c06\u94be\u5438\u5165\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u5e76\u5c06\u94a0\u6392\u51fa\u5230\u7ec6\u80de\u5916\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cf5\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a<strong>\u94a0\u30fb\u94be\u30fb\u79bb\u5b50\u6cf5<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-17502 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-13.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"707\" height=\"361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-13.png 1369w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-13-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-13-768x392.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2017\/12\/7dd4c3f74f006b34bb1d70d7adebd54e-13-680x347.png 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6cf5\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u662f\u79f0\u4e3a<strong>\u94a0\u94beATP\u9176<\/strong>\u7684\u9176\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u7684\u94be\u548c\u94a0\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5b9e\u73b0\u795e\u7ecf\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u4f20\u5bfc\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u6e17\u900f\u538b\uff0c\u5e76\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u9178\u78b1\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u94be\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fc7\u591a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u7269\u6444\u53d6\u7684\u94be\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u80be\u810f&#8221;\u6d88\u5316&#8221;\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u901a\u8fc7\u5c3f\u6216\u8005\u6c57\u6392\u51fa\u4f53\u5916\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u4f53\u5185\u94be\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u94be\u76d0<\/h4>\n<p>\u94be\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u5f62\u6210\u76d0\uff0c\u94be\u76d0\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u786b\u9178\u76d0\uff08\u786b\u9178\u94be K<sub>2<\/sub>SO<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u76d0\uff08\u76d0\u9178\u7532 KCl\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u94be\u80a5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u785d\u9178\u76d0\uff08\u785d\u9178\u94be KNO<sub>3<\/sub>\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u80a5\u7682\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\u6c22\u6c30\u9178\uff08HCN\uff09\u7684\u94be\u76d0\uff08KCN\uff09\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u6bd2\u6740\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002\u800c\u6c30\u9178\u94be\u4e2d\u7684\u94be\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u65e0\u6bd2\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8bef\u670d\u5165\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u4f53\u5185\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c30\u79bb\u5b50\uff08-CN\uff09\u4e0e\u8840\u7ea2\u7d20\u94c1\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u4e0e\u6c27\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f9b\u6c27\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"su-even\">\n<td>\u94be\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u7528\u9014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c2f\u5316\u94be KCl<\/td>\n<td>\u80a5\u6599\uff08\u94be\u80a5\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"su-even\">\n<td>\u786b\u9178\u94be K<sub>2<\/sub>SO<sub>4<\/sub><\/td>\n<td>\u80a5\u6599\uff08\u94be\u80a5\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u785d\u9178\u94be KNO<sub>3<\/sub><\/td>\n<td>\u52a9\u71c3\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"su-even\">\n<td>\u8102\u80aa\u9178+\u94be<\/td>\n<td>\u80a5\u7682\u7684\u539f\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb4\u5316\u94be KBr<\/td>\n<td>\u72d7\u548c\u732b\u7684\u6297\u766b\u75eb\u836f\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"su-even\">\n<td>\u78f7\u9178\u94be K<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub><\/td>\n<td>\u7f13\u51b2\u6db2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7898\u5316\u94be KI<\/td>\n<td>\u6dc0\u7c89\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Chem-Station\u4e2d\u4e0e\u94be\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u7ae0<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/molecule\/2015\/07\/%e9%ab%98%e6%b0%af%e9%85%b8%e9%92%bekclo4.html\">potassium perchlorate<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u76f8\u5173\u89c6\u9891<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/oqMN3y8k9So?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ts-fab-below\" class=\"ts-fab-wrapper\"><\/div>\n<div>\u672c\u6587\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u00a0<a href=\"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/\">Chem-Station\u5316\u5b66\u7a7a\u95f4<\/a>\uff0c \u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u8c22\u7edd\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff01<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u94be\u548c\u94a0\u5e76\u5217\u662f\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u94be\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0e\u76d0\u7c7b\u3002 &nbsp; \u94be\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28 \u5206\u7c7b \u78b1\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u77ff\u7269 \u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u53f7\u30fb\u539f\u5b50\u91cf 19\u00a0(39.0983) \u7535\u5b50\u914d\u7f6e 4s1 \u5bc6\u5ea6 862kg\/m3 \u878d\u70b9 63.65\u2103\u00a0 \u6cb8\u70b9 774\u2103 \u786c\u5ea6 0.4 \u8272\u30fb\u5f62\u72b6 \u94f6\u767d\u8272\u30fb\u56fa\u4f53 \u5b58\u5728\u5ea6 \u5730\u74039100ppm\u3001\u5b87\u5b99 3370 \u514b\u62c9\u514b\u6570 2.4% (7\u4f4d) \u53d1\u73b0\u8005 \u6c49\u5f17\u91cc\u00b7\u6234\u7ef4\uff081807\u5e74\uff09 \u540c\u4f4d\u7d20 39K(93.2581%), 40K(0.0117%), 41K(6.7302%) \u7528\u9014\u4f8b 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