{"id":18561,"date":"2018-04-08T10:18:02","date_gmt":"2018-04-08T02:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/?p=18561"},"modified":"2019-08-02T18:51:45","modified_gmt":"2019-08-02T10:51:45","slug":"noyori-%e7%8e%af%e5%8c%96%e5%81%b6%e8%81%94%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/reactions\/%e7%8e%af%e5%8c%96%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94\/2018\/04\/noyori-%e7%8e%af%e5%8c%96%e5%81%b6%e8%81%94%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94.html","title":{"rendered":"Noyori \u73af\u5316\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94"},"content":{"rendered":"
1971\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u5927\u5b66(Nagoya University)\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u7684\u91ce\u4f9d\u826f\u6cbb(Noyori Ryoji)\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u7fb0\u57fa\u94c1\u914d\u5408\u7269Fe2<\/sub>(CO)9<\/sub>\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684\u03b1,\u03b3-\u4e8c\u6eb4\u4ee3\u916e\u4e0e1,3-\u4e8c\u70ef\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u73af\u5316\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94[1]<\/sup>\u30021973\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u82b3\u57fa\u70ef\u70c3\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94,\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u82b3\u57fa\u70ef\u70c3\u6784\u578b\u5b8c\u5168\u4fdd\u6301[2]-[3]<\/sup>\u3002 1977\u5e74\uff0cNoyori\u7b49\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5c06\u5e95\u7269\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u9170\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6210\u529f\u83b7\u5f973-(2H)-\u544b\u5583\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269[4]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n 1978\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u5c06\u5e95\u7269\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u4e94\u5143\u82b3\u9999\u6742\u73af\u53ca\u70ef\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269[5]-[6]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e0a\u8ff0\u53cd\u5e94\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3aNoyori\u73af\u5316\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94(Noyori cyclocoupling)\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3aNoyori\u73af\u5316\u53cd\u5e94(Noyori annulation)\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3a\u73af\u620a\u916e\u3001\u73af\u5e9a\u70ef\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5408\u6210\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u73b0\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u5168\u5408\u6210\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4[7]-[10]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n \u5417\u5549\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u5408\u6210[1] [2]\n (\u00b1)-\u03b1-cuparenone\u578b\u841c\u70ef\u7684\u5408\u6210[3]\n muscarine\u751f\u7269\u78b1\u7684\u5408\u6210[4] [5]\n pseudoisocytidine\u7684\u5408\u6210[6]\n \u5c06Fe2<\/sub>(CO)9<\/sub> (1.2 eq.) \u88c5\u5165\u539a\u58c1\u53cd\u5e94\u5b89\u74ff\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u56fa\u5b9a\u6709\u6a61\u80f6\u585e\u7684\u4e09\u901a\u6d3b\u585e\u53ca\u6c2e\u6c14\u7ba1\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5c06\u5176\u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u771f\u7a7a-\u5145\u6c2e\u6c14\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e94\u6b21\u3002\u518d\u7528\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u52a0\u5165\u65e0\u6c34benzene (\u7ef4\u6301\u5e95\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a2M)\u30011,3-\u4e8c\u70ef (10 eq.)\u53ca\u03b1,\u03b3-\u4e8c\u6eb4\u4ee3\u916e(1 eq.) \u3002\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53cd\u5e94\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u572860-90o<\/sup>C\u4e0b\u52a0\u70ed\u6405\u62cc\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u53cd\u5e94\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u53cd\u5e94\u6db2\u51b7\u5374\u81f3\u5ba4\u6e29\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7845\u85fb\u571f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9664\u53bb\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u5c06\u6ee4\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u51cf\u538b\u6d53\u7f29\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u6eb6\u5242\u3002\u5bf9\u7c97\u4ea7\u7269\u91c7\u7528\u5236\u5907TLC\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u79bb\u7eaf\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c0f\u7f16\u90d1\u91cd\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7fb0\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6709\u5267\u6bd2\uff0c\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u6c22\u6c30\u9178\u53ca\u6c30\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u65e0\u7279\u6548\u89e3\u6bd2\u5242\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u9700\u8981\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u6781\u4e3a\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u5185\u5c0f\u5fc3\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4f69\u6234\u9632\u6bd2\u9762\u5177\u53ca<\/strong>SSG(silver shield gloves)<\/strong>\u9632\u5316\u624b\u5957\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b89\u5168\u987b\u77e5<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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