{"id":22210,"date":"2019-04-01T09:45:04","date_gmt":"2019-04-01T01:45:04","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/?p=22210"},"modified":"2019-08-02T18:50:55","modified_gmt":"2019-08-02T10:50:55","slug":"53-%e7%a2%98-%e6%b5%b7%e8%97%bb%e7%9a%84%e5%85%83%e7%b4%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/elements\/2019\/04\/53-%e7%a2%98-%e6%b5%b7%e8%97%bb%e7%9a%84%e5%85%83%e7%b4%a0.html","title":{"rendered":"53 \u7898 \u6d77\u85fb\u7684\u5143\u7d20"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005 \u6f02\u6cca<\/p>\n<p>\u7898\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u667a\u529b\u5143\u7d20\u201d\uff0c\u542b\u7898\u7684\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7d20\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u542b\u7898\u7684\u7898\u9152\u4e0e\u7898\u4f0f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5916\u7528\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u6e05\u7406\u4f24\u53e3\uff0c\u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002\u7898\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u6d77\u85fb\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7898\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u6240\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u7898\u4e5f\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ece\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7898\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/strong><\/h4>\n<table width=\"585\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">\u7b2c\u2166A\u65cf&#x25aa;\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u53f7<\/strong><strong>\u30fb<\/strong><strong>\u539f\u5b50\u91cf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">53(126.90)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u7535\u5b50\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">5s<sup>2<\/sup>5p<sup>5<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">4.933g\/cm\u00a0<sup>3\u00a0<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u7194\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">113\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">184\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u8272<\/strong><strong>\u30fb<\/strong><strong>\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">\u7d2b\u9ed1\u8272\u6676\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u4e30\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">30ppm\uff08\u5730\u58f3\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u53d1\u73b0\u8005<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">Courtois,B.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\"><sup>127<\/sup>I<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u7528\u9014\u4f8b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">\u98df\u76d0\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u836f\u7269\u3001\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u7898\u9152\u3001\u8bd5\u7eb8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"454\">\u78b2-\u7898-\u6c19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><strong>\u7898\u7684\u53d1\u73b0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>19\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7687\u5e1d<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E4%BB%91\/166205\">\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1<\/a>\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE\">\u785d\u9178\u94be<\/a>\u5236\u9020\u706b\u836f\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u785d\u9178\u94be\u77ff\u591a\u53d6\u81ea\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u77ff\u77f3\u50a8\u85cf\u91cf\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u53c8\u4ece\u5357\u7f8e\u7684\u667a\u5229\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u91cf<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A1%9D%E7%9F%B3%E7%9F%BF\">\u785d\u77f3\u77ff<\/a>\u5e8a\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6210\u5206\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0\">\u785d\u9178\u94a0<\/a>\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\u5236\u9020\u706b\u836f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e8e1809\u5e74\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u6d77\u8349\u6216\u6d77\u85fb\u7070\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u628a\u5929\u7136\u7684\u785d\u9178\u94a0\u6216\u5176\u4ed6<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90\">\u785d\u9178\u76d0<\/a>\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u785d\u9178\u94be\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d77\u8349\u6216\u6d77\u85fb\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u94be\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u620e\u7684\u785d\u77f3\u5236\u9020\u5546\u4eba\u3001\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u5e93\u5c14\u56fe\u74e6\u5c31\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7740\u785d\u9178\u94be\u3002\u4ed6\u5229\u7528\u6d77\u8349\u7070\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0e\u785d\u9178\u9499\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u4ea7\u785d\u9178\u94be\u3002\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u56fe\u74e6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u91cc\uff0c\u653e\u7740\u4e24\u4e2a\u73bb\u7483\u74f6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u4ed6\u5236\u836f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u76db\u7740\u6d77\u8349\u7070\u548c\u9152\u7cbe\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cc\u9762\u76db\u7740\u786b\u9178\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u4e00\u53ea\u732b\u95ef\u5165\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u8df3\u6765\u8df3\u53bb\uff0c\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u649e\u5012\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u74f6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e76\u5217\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u836f\u74f6\u3002\u5668\u76bf\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u4e86\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u6df7\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u7f15\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u4ece\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u5347\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c14\u4f53\u5728\u51b7\u51dd\u540e\u4e0d\u5f62\u6210\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5374\u53d8\u6210\u6697\u9ed1\u8272\u5e26\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6697\u9ed1\u8272\u6676\u4f53\u5c31\u662f\u7898\u3002\u7898\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u610f\u5916\u4e2d\u5c31\u8fd9\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u662f\uff1a\u786b\u9178\u9047\u5230\u6d77\u8349\u7070\u4e2d\u7684\u78b1\u91d1\u5c5e\u7898\u5316\u7269\u2014\u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE\">\u7898\u5316\u94be<\/a>(KI)\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0\">\u7898\u5316\u94a0<\/a>(NaI)\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2\">\u7898\u5316\u6c22<\/a>(HI)\u3002\u5b83\u518d\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6e38\u79bb\u7684\u7898\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>H<sub>2<\/sub>SO<sub>4\u00a0<\/sub>+ 2HI \u2192 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O + SO2<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0+ I<sub>2<\/sub>\u2191<\/p>\n<p>\u5e93\u5c14\u56fe\u74e6\u57281813\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u6d77\u8349\u7070\u4e2d\u65b0\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u300b\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u4ed6\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u7898\u9001\u7ed9\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E9%97%A8\">\u514b\u83b1\u95e8<\/a>\u3001\u5fb7\u7d22\u6885\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%9B%96%E5%90%95%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B\">\u76d6\u5415\u8428\u514b<\/a>\u7b49\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u3002\u76d6\u5415\u8428\u514b\u547d\u540d\u5b83\u4e3aiode\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u7d2b\u8272\u4e00\u8bcd\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7898\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u540d\u79f0iodine\u548c\u5143\u7d20\u7b26\u53f7I\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5e93\u5c14\u56fe\u74e6\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u7b2c\u620e\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u8857\u9053\u5373\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\u547d\u540d\u3002<sup>[1-4]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22212 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-4-680x183.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-4-680x183.png 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-4-300x81.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-4-768x207.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-4.png 1091w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\u6d77\u85fb\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7898\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269 \u5355\u8d28\u7898 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href=\"https:\/\/www.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E8%B4%A8%E5%8F%98%E6%80%A7&amp;tn=SE_PcZhidaonwhc_ngpagmjz&amp;rsv_dl=gh_pc_zhidao\">\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u53d8\u6027<\/a>\u3001\u81f4\u4f7f\u7ec6\u83cc\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5bf9\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u5747\u6709\u6740\u706d\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec6\u83cc\u6027\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u6027\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u3002\u7898\u9152\u6740\u83cc\u529b\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ca\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u548c\u8150\u8680\u6027\u5f3a\u5f31\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002\u5176\u4e2d0.5%\u4e001%\u7898\u9152\u53ef\u6d82\u4e8e\u76ae\u80a4\u7c98\u819c\uff0c2%\u7898\u9152\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u76ae\u80a4\u6d88\u6bd2\u53ca\u611f\u67d3\uff1b3.5%\u4e005%\u7898\u9152\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u672f\u6216\u6253\u9488\u524d\u76ae\u80a4\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7898\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u7c98\u819c\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\uff0c\u82e5\u4f7f\u7528\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u65f6\u53ef\u5f15\u8d77\u76ae\u80a4\u8d77\u6ce1\u3001\u8131\u76ae\u53ca\u76ae\u708e\uff0c\u6545\u7528\u7898\u9152\u76ae\u80a4\u505a\u6d88\u6bd2\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5f85\u7a0d\u5e72\u540e\u518d\u752870%\u9152\u7cbe\u8fdb\u884c\u8131\u7898\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u635f\u4f24\u3002<sup>[5-7]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22213 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-4-680x187.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-4-680x187.png 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-4-300x83.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-4-768x212.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-4.png 1277w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\u7898\u4f0f\u7898\u9152<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6dc0\u7c89\u9047\u7898\u53d8\u84dd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u7898\u9047\u5230\u6dc0\u7c89\u65f6\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u6dc0\u7c89\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u56e0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6dc0\u7c89\u90fd\u4f1a\u9047\u7898\u53d8\u84dd\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%9B%B4%E9%93%BE%E6%B7%80%E7%B2%89\/3414093\">\u76f4\u94fe\u6dc0\u7c89<\/a>\u9047\u7898\u5448\u84dd\u8272\uff0c\u800c<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%94%AF%E9%93%BE%E6%B7%80%E7%B2%89\/5296190\">\u652f\u94fe\u6dc0\u7c89<\/a>\u9047\u7898\u5448\u7d2b\u7ea2\u8272\uff08\u7898\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u5f02\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002<a 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href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%81%E5%85%89\">\u53ef\u89c1\u5149<\/a>\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u5411\u77ed\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u989c\u8272\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u84dd\u8272\u3002\u7898\u7684\u6dc0\u7c89\u6eb6\u6db2\u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u84dd\u8272\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u52a0\u70ed\u540e<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%A8%E8%83%BD\">\u5206\u5b50\u52a8\u80fd<\/a>\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7898\u5206\u5b50\u4e0e\u6dc0\u7c89\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u7f18\u6545\u3002<sup>[8]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22214 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-4-680x244.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-4-680x244.png 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-4-300x108.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-4-768x276.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-4.png 1126w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/a><br 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href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9E%A2%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F\">\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7898\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5fae\u91cf\u5143\u7d20\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u4f53\u6444\u5165\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u7898\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u996e\u98df\u7898\u8fc7\u91cf\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%B2%E4%BA%A2\">\u7532\u4ea2<\/a>\u201d\u3002\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u81b3\u98df\u4e4b\u5916\u7279\u610f\u201c\u8865\u7898\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6b63\u89c4\u4f53\u68c0\uff0c\u542c\u53d6\u533b\u751f\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5207\u4e0d\u53ef\u76f2\u76ee\u201c\u8865\u7898\u201d\u3002<sup>[9-11]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22215 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-3-680x257.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-3-680x257.png 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-3-300x113.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-3-768x290.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-3.png 860w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u52a0\u7898\u98df\u76d0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22216 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-2-680x269.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-2-680x269.png 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-2-300x119.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-2-768x304.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-2.png 844w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\u7f3a\u7898\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u8116\u5b50\u75c5<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>[1]Courtois, Bernard (1813).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=YGwri-w7sMAC&amp;pg=RA2-PA304\">&#8220;D\u00e9couverte d&#8217;une substance nouvelle dans le Vareck&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Annales_de_chimie\">Annales de chimie<\/a>.\u00a0<strong>88<\/strong>: 304.\u00a0In French, seaweed that had been washed onto the shore was called &#8220;varec&#8221;, &#8220;varech&#8221;, or &#8220;vareck&#8221;, whence the English word &#8220;wrack&#8221;. Later, &#8220;varec&#8221; also referred to the ashes of such seaweed: The ashes were used as a source of iodine and salts of sodium and potassium.<\/li>\n<li>[2]Swain, Patricia A. (2005).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20100714110757\/http:\/www.scs.uiuc.edu\/~mainzv\/HIST\/awards\/OPA%20Papers\/2007-Swain.pdf\">&#8220;Bernard Courtois (1777\u20131838) famed for discovering iodine (1811), and his life in Paris from 1798&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF).\u00a0Bulletin for the History of Chemistry.\u00a0<strong>30<\/strong>\u00a0(2): 103. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scs.uiuc.edu\/~mainzv\/HIST\/awards\/OPA%20Papers\/2007-Swain.pdf\">the original<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)on 14 July 2010. Retrieved\u00a02 April\u00a02009.<\/li>\n<li>[3]Greenwood and Earnshaw, p. 794<\/li>\n<li>[4]Gay-Lussac, J. (1813).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=YGwri-w7sMAC&amp;pg=RA2-PA511\">&#8220;Sur un nouvel acide form\u00e9 avec la substance d\u00e9courverte par M. Courtois&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0Annales de chimie.\u00a0<strong>88<\/strong>: 311.<\/li>\n<li>[5]Block, Seymour Stanton (2001).\u00a0Disinfection, sterilization, and preservation. Hagerstwon, MD: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins. p.\u00a0159.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-683-30740-1\">0-683-30740-1<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>[6]Patwardhan, Narendra; Kelkar, Uday (2011).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ijdvl.com\/article.asp?issn=0378-6323;year=2011;volume=77;issue=1;spage=83;epage=93;aulast=Patwardhan\">&#8220;Disinfection, sterilization and operation theater guidelines for dermatosurgical practitioners in India&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0Dermatosurgery Specials.\u00a0<strong>77<\/strong>\u00a0(1): 83\u201393.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digital_object_identifier\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103%2F0378-6323.74965\">10.4103\/0378-6323.74965<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a023 October\u00a02016.<\/li>\n<li>[7]McDonnell G, Russell AD (1999).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC88911\">&#8220;Antiseptics and disinfectants: activity, action, and resistance&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0Clin Microbiol Rev.\u00a0<strong>12<\/strong>\u00a0(1): 147\u201379.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PubMed_Central\">PMC<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC88911\">88911<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PubMed_Identifier\">PMID<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/9880479\">9880479<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>[8]Greenwood and Earnshaw, pp. 800\u20134<\/li>\n<li>[9]Patrick, L. (2008).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20130531112100\/http:\/www.thorne.com\/altmedrev\/.fulltext\/13\/2\/116.pdf\">&#8220;Iodine: deficiency and therapeutic considerations&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF).\u00a0Altern Med Rev.\u00a0<strong>13<\/strong>\u00a0(2): 116\u201327.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PubMed_Identifier\">PMID<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/18590348\">18590348<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thorne.com\/altmedrev\/.fulltext\/13\/2\/116.pdf\">the original<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0on 31 May 2013.<\/li>\n<li>[10]\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ign.org\/p142002146.html\">&#8220;Where do we get iodine from?&#8221;<\/a>. Iodine Global Network.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20150813130042\/http:\/ign.org\/p142002146.html\">Archived<\/a>from the original on 13 August 2015.<\/li>\n<li>[11]<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/medlineplus\/ency\/article\/002421.htm\">&#8220;Iodine in diet&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u672c\u6587\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u00a0<a href=\"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/\">Chem-Station\u5316\u5b66\u7a7a\u95f4<\/a>\uff0c \u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u8c22\u7edd\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff01<\/strong> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005 \u6f02\u6cca \u7898\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u667a\u529b\u5143\u7d20\u201d\uff0c\u542b\u7898\u7684\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7d20\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u542b\u7898\u7684\u7898\u9152\u4e0e\u7898\u4f0f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5916\u7528\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u6e05\u7406\u4f24\u53e3\uff0c\u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002\u7898\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u6d77\u85fb\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7898\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u6240\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u7898\u4e5f\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ece\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u3002 &nbsp; 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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e [1]Courtois, Bernard (1813).\u00a0&#8220;D\u00e9couverte d&#8217;une substance nouvelle dans le Vareck&#8221;.\u00a0Annales de chimie.\u00a088: 304.\u00a0In French, seaweed that had been washed onto the shore was called &#8220;varec&#8221;, &#8220;varech&#8221;, or &#8220;vareck&#8221;, whence the English word &#8220;wrack&#8221;. 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