\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6f02\u6cca<\/p>\n

\u94fc\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u96be\u7194\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5851\u6027\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8815\u53d8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u635f\u3001\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u94fc\u954d\u5408\u91d1\u662f\u5236\u9020\u98de\u673a\u55b7\u6c14\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5728\u94a8\u5408\u91d1\u548c\u94bc\u5408\u91d1\u52a0\u5165\u94fc\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u94fc\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u94fc\u5143\u7d20\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u94fc\u94c2\u5408\u91d1\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u91cd\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94fc\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u5206\u7c7b<\/td>\n	\u7b2c\u2166B\u65cf\u00b7\u91d1\u5c5e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u53f7\u30fb\u539f\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n	75 (186.207)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7535\u5b50\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n	5d5<\/sup>6s2<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n	21.02 g\/cm\u00a03\u00a0<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n	3186\u00a0o<\/sup>C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n	5903\u00a0o<\/sup>C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8272\u30fb\u5f62\u72b6<\/td>\n	\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e30\u5ea6<\/td>\n	0.1 ppm\uff08\u5730\u58f3\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53d1\u73b0\u8005<\/td>\n	Walter Noddack,\uff0cIda Noddack\uff0cOtto Berg\uff0c\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6b63\u5b5d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20<\/td>\n	185<\/sup>Re, 187<\/sup>Re<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7528\u9014\u4f8b<\/td>\n	\u98de\u673a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3001\u94a8\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u94bc\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u50ac\u5316\u91cd\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/td>\n	\u94a8-\u94fc-\u9507<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u94fc\u7684\u53d1\u73b0<\/h4>\n 1871\u5e74\uff0c\u95e8\u6377\u5217\u592b\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u5143\u7d20\u5468\u671f\u8868\u65f6\u5c31\u66fe\u9884\u6d4b\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a190\u7684\u201c\u7c7b\u9530\u201d\u5143\u7d20\u30021914\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ea8\u5229\u2022\u83ab\u585e\u83b1\u63a8\u7b97\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u8be5\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u30021925\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6Walter Noddack,\uff0cIda Noddack\uff0cOtto Berg\u7528\uff38\u5c04\u7ebf\u5728\u94c2\u77ff\u548c\u94cc\u94c1\u77ff\u4e2d\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7684\u540d\u5b57Rhein\u5c06\u8be5\u5143\u7d20\u547d\u540d\u4e3aRhenium\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u7845\u94cd\u9487\u77ff\u548c\u8f89\u94bc\u77ff\u5185\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u94fc\u30021928\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728660\u516c\u65a4\u8f89\u94bc\u77ff\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u4e861\u514b\u94fc\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n 1908\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6b63\u5b5d\u5ba3\u5e03\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c43\u53f7\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201cNipponium\u201d\uff08Np\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5176\u672c\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\uff08Nippon\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f2004\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u7528X-\u5c04\u7ebf\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e86\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6b63\u5b5d\u5bb6\u65cf\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u65b9\u948d\u77f3\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f43\u53f7\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u662f75\u53f7\u5143\u7d20\u201c\u94fc\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6b63\u5b5d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u94fc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u3002Np\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u7b2c93\u53f7\u5143\u7d20\u954e\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5f97\u540d\u4e8e\u6d77\u738b\u661f\uff08Neptune\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u201cNipponium\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u540c\u3002[1-5]<\/sup><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u91d1\u5c5e\u94fc<\/p>\n \u94fc\u954d\u5408\u91d1\uff08\u98de\u673a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6750\u6599\uff09<\/h4>\n \u94fc\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7528\u9014\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u98de\u673a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3002\u5168\u7403\u94fc\u4ea7\u91cf\u768470%\u90fd\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u98de\u673a\u55b7\u6c14\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u5408\u91d1\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002\u94fc\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u954d\u9ad8\u6e29\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u8815\u53d8\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5408\u91d1\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u55b7\u6c14\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u5ba4\u3001\u6da1\u8f6e\u53f6\u7247\u53ca\u6392\u6c14\u55b7\u5634\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u55b7\u6c14\u5f15\u64ce\u53f6\u7247\u3001\u6da1\u8f6e\u76d8\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u7ed3\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6750\u6599\u3002\u94fc\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u954d\u57fa\u9ad8\u6e29\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u7528\u4e8e\u5355\u6676\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u3002CFM56\u55b7\u6c14\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5c31\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u542b3\uff05\u94fc\u7684\u94fc\u954d\u5408\u91d1\u5236\u6210\u7684\u53f6\u7247\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u90fd\u80fd\u4f7f\u6da1\u8f6e(\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9ad8\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e)\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5927\u6da1\u8f6e\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u94fc\u954d\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u71c3\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u63a8\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ef4\u6301\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u5b9e\u9645\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u6700\u9ad8\u5141\u8bb8\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u503c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002[3-7]<\/sup><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u5e94\u7528\u94fc\u954d\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u55b7\u6c14\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a<\/p>\n \u94fc\u6548\u5e94<\/h4>\n \u94fc\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u94a8\u3001\u94bc\u3001\u94ec\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u94fc\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002\u5982\u6dfb\u52a0\u5c11\u91cf(3%-5%)\u7684\u94fc\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u94a8\u7684\u518d\u7ed3\u6676\u8d77\u59cb\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8300\u00a0o<\/sup>C-500\u00a0o<\/sup>C\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f5c\u7528\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u94fc\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u94a8\u94fc\u548c\u94bc\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u677f\u3001\u7247\u3001\u7ebf\u3001\u4e1d\u3001\u68d2\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u5929\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u7ed3\u6784\u4ef6(\u55b7\u53e3\u3001\u55b7\u7ba1\u3001\u9632\u70ed\u5c4f\u7b49)\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u5143\u4ef6\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n \u94a8\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\u662f\u7531\u94a8\u548c\u94fc\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u3002\u4e00\u7c7b\u4e3a\u4f4e\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u542b\u94fc\u57285%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u9ad8\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u542b\u94fc\u4e3a20%-27%\u3002\u94a8\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u6700\u591a\u6eb6\u89e327%\u7684\u94fc\u3002\u5b83\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u7279\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u548c\u5f69\u8272\u663e\u50cf\u7ba1\u7684\u706f\u4e1d\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7b49\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u771f\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u706f\u6ce1\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n \u800c\u94bc\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\u5219\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u901f\u65cb\u8f6c\u7684X\u5149\u7ba1\u9776\u6750\u3001\u5fae\u6ce2\u901a\u8baf\u7684\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u6805\u677f\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u5806\u82af\u52a0\u70ed\u7ba1\u3001\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7b49\u3002\u94fc\u52a0\u5165\u94bc\uff0c\u53ef\u6539\u5584\u94bc\u7684\u5851\u6027\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u94bc\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c5e\u56fa\u6eb6\u5f3a\u5316\u578b\u5408\u91d1\u3002\u5728\u94bc\u4e2d\u52a0\u516535%\u94fc\uff0c\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u8f67\u5236\u53d8\u5f62\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe90%\u3002\u94bc\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u5ba4\u6e29\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u7535\u963b\u7387\u968f\u94fc\u542b\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u542b5%\u94fc\u7684\u94bc\u5408\u91d1\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u4e1d\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u542b41%\u94fc\u7684\u94bc\u5408\u91d1\u5219\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u4e2d\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u542b50%\u94fc\u7684\u94bc\u5408\u91d1\u5219\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u9ad8\u6e29\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u94fc\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n \u94fc-\u94c2\u5408\u91d1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u91cd\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u91cd\u6574\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u8f9b\u70f7\u503c\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u70bc\u77f3\u8111\u6cb9\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u9ad8\u8f9b\u70f7\u503c\u6db2\u4f53\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c7d\u6cb9\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u94fc\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bf9\u6c2e\uff0c\u786b\u548c\u78f7\u7b49\u6742\u8d28\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u6bd2\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u52a0\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u94fc\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u800c\u94fc\u7684\u786b\u5316\u7269\u5219\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7532\u915a\u3001\u6728\u7d20\u7b49\u7684\u6c22\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h4>\n \n [1] Tilgner, Hans Georg (2000).\u00a0Forschen Suche und Sucht<\/em><\/a>\u00a0(in German). Books on Demand.\u00a0ISBN<\/a>\u00a0978-3-89811-272-7<\/a>.<\/li>\n [2] \u00a0“Rhenium: Statistics and Information”<\/em><\/a>.\u00a0Minerals Information.\u00a0United States Geological Survey<\/em><\/a>. 2011<\/strong>. Retrieved\u00a0<\/em>2011-05-25<\/em>.<\/li>\n [3]\u00a0Moseley, Henry (1914).\u00a0“The High-Frequency Spectra of the Elements, Part II”<\/a>.\u00a0Philosophical Magazine<\/em>.\u00a027<\/em>\u00a0(160): 703\u2013713.\u00a0doi<\/a>:10.1080\/14786440408635141<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0the original<\/a>\u00a0on 2010-01-22. Retrieved\u00a02009-05-14.<\/em><\/li>\n [4]\u00a0Yoshihara, H. K. (2004). “Discovery of a new element ‘nipponium\u02bc: re-evaluation of pioneering works of Masataka Ogawa and his son Eijiro Ogawa”.\u00a0Spectrochimica Acta Part B Atomic Spectroscopy<\/em>.\u00a059<\/em>\u00a0(8): 1305\u20131310.\u00a0Bibcode<\/a>:2004AcSpe..59.1305Y<\/a>.\u00a0doi<\/a>:10.1016\/j.sab.2003.12.027<\/a>.<\/li>\n [5] \u00d6hrstr\u00f6m, Lars; Reedijk, Jan (28 November 2016).\u00a0“Names and symbols of the elements with atomic numbers 113, 115, 117 and 118 (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)”<\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0Pure Appl. Chem<\/em>.\u00a088<\/em>\u00a0(12): 1225\u20131229.\u00a0doi<\/a>:10.1515\/pac-2016-0501<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a022 April\u00a02017.<\/li>\n [6] Bhadeshia, H. K. D. H.\u00a0“Nickel Based Superalloys”<\/a>. University of Cambridge. Archived from\u00a0the original<\/a>\u00a0on 2006-08-25. Retrieved\u00a02008-10-17<\/em>.<\/li>\n [7] Cantor, B.; Grant, Patrick Assender Hazel (2001).\u00a0Aerospace Materials: An Oxford-Kobe Materials Text<\/em><\/a>. CRC Press. pp.\u00a082\u201383.\u00a0ISBN<\/a>\u00a0978-0-7503-0742-0<\/a>.<\/li>\n [8] Magyar, Michael J. (April 2011).\u00a0“2009 Mineral Yearbook: Rhenium”<\/a>(PDF). United States Geological Survey.<\/li>\n [9] Koizumi, Yutaka; et al.\u00a0“Development of a Next-Generation Ni-base Single Crystal Superalloy”<\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0Proceedings of the International Gas Turbine Congress, Tokyo November 2\u20137, 2003<\/em>.<\/li>\n [10] Bondarenko, Yu. A.; Kablov, E. N.; Surova, V. A.; Echin, A. B. (2006). “Effect of high-gradient directed crystallization on the structure and properties of rhenium-bearing single-crystal alloy”.\u00a0Metal Science and Heat Treatment<\/em>.\u00a048<\/em>(7\u20138): 360.\u00a0Bibcode<\/em><\/a>:2006MSHT…48..360B<\/em><\/a>.\u00a0doi<\/em><\/a>:10.1007\/s11041-006-0099-6<\/em><\/a>.<\/li>\n [11] “Tungsten-Rhenium – Union City Filament”. Union City Filament. Retrieved 2017-04-05.<\/em><\/li>\n [12] Asamoto, R.; Novak, P. E. (1968). “Tungsten-Rhenium Thermocouples for Use at High Temperatures”.\u00a0Review of Scientific Instruments<\/em>.\u00a039<\/em>\u00a0(8): 1233.\u00a0Bibcode<\/a>:1968RScI…39.1233A<\/a>.\u00a0doi<\/a>:10.1063\/1.1683642<\/a>.<\/li>\n [13] http:\/\/baike.asianmetal.cn\/metal\/rhenium\/application.shtml<\/li>\n [14] Ryashentseva, Margarita A. (1998). “Rhenium-containing catalysts in reactions of organic compounds”.\u00a0Russian Chemical Reviews<\/em>.\u00a067<\/em>\u00a0(2): 157\u2013177.\u00a0Bibcode<\/a>:1998RuCRv..67..157R<\/a>.\u00a0doi<\/a>:10.1070\/RC1998v067n02ABEH000390<\/a>.<\/li>\n [15] Burch, Robert (1978).\u00a0“The Oxidation State of Rhenium and Its Role in Platinum-Rhenium”<\/a>.\u00a0Platinum Metals Review<\/em>.\u00a022<\/em>\u00a0(2): 57\u201360.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u672c\u6587\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u00a0Chem-Station\u5316\u5b66\u7a7a\u95f4<\/a>\uff0c<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u8c22\u7edd\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff01<\/p>\n  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6f02\u6cca \u94fc\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u96be\u7194\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5851\u6027\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8815\u53d8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u635f\u3001\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u94fc\u954d\u5408\u91d1\u662f\u5236\u9020\u98de\u673a\u55b7\u6c14\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5728\u94a8\u5408\u91d1\u548c\u94bc\u5408\u91d1\u52a0\u5165\u94fc\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u94fc\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u94fc\u5143\u7d20\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u94fc\u94c2\u5408\u91d1\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u91cd\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002 \u94fc\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28 \u5206\u7c7b \u7b2c\u2166B\u65cf\u00b7\u91d1\u5c5e \u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u53f7\u30fb\u539f\u5b50\u91cf 75 (186.207) \u7535\u5b50\u914d\u7f6e 5d56s2 \u5bc6\u5ea6 21.02 g\/cm\u00a03\u00a0 \u7194\u70b9 3186\u00a0oC \u6cb8\u70b9 5903\u00a0oC \u8272\u30fb\u5f62\u72b6 \u94f6\u767d\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e \u4e30\u5ea6 0.1 ppm\uff08\u5730\u58f3\uff09 \u53d1\u73b0\u8005 Walter Noddack,\uff0cIda Noddack\uff0cOtto Berg\uff0c\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6b63\u5b5d \u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20 185Re, 187Re \u7528\u9014\u4f8b \u98de\u673a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3001\u94a8\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u94bc\u94fc\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u50ac\u5316\u91cd\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242 \u524d\u540e\u7684\u5143\u7d20 \u94a8-\u94fc-\u9507 \u94fc\u7684\u53d1\u73b0 1871\u5e74\uff0c\u95e8\u6377\u5217\u592b\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u5143\u7d20\u5468\u671f\u8868\u65f6\u5c31\u66fe\u9884\u6d4b\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a190\u7684\u201c\u7c7b\u9530\u201d\u5143\u7d20\u30021914\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ea8\u5229\u2022\u83ab\u585e\u83b1\u63a8\u7b97\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u8be5\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u30021925\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6Walter Noddack,\uff0cIda Noddack\uff0cOtto Berg\u7528\uff38\u5c04\u7ebf\u5728\u94c2\u77ff\u548c\u94cc\u94c1\u77ff\u4e2d\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7684\u540d\u5b57Rhein\u5c06\u8be5\u5143\u7d20\u547d\u540d\u4e3aRhenium\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u7845\u94cd\u9487\u77ff\u548c\u8f89\u94bc\u77ff\u5185\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u94fc\u30021928\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728660\u516c\u65a4\u8f89\u94bc\u77ff\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u4e861\u514b\u94fc\u5143\u7d20\u3002 1908\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6b63\u5b5d\u5ba3\u5e03\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c43\u53f7\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201cNipponium\u201d\uff08Np\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5176\u672c\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\uff08Nippon\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f2004\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u7528X-\u5c04\u7ebf\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e86\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6b63\u5b5d\u5bb6\u65cf\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u65b9\u948d\u77f3\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f43\u53f7\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u662f75\u53f7\u5143\u7d20\u201c\u94fc\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6b63\u5b5d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u94fc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u3002Np\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u7b2c93\u53f7\u5143\u7d20\u954e\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5f97\u540d\u4e8e\u6d77\u738b\u661f\uff08Neptune\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u201cNipponium\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u540c\u3002[1-5] 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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e [1] Tilgner, Hans Georg (2000).\u00a0Forschen Suche und Sucht\u00a0(in German). Books on Demand.\u00a0ISBN\u00a0978-3-89811-272-7. [2] \u00a0“Rhenium: Statistics and Information”.\u00a0Minerals Information.\u00a0United States Geological Survey. 2011. Retrieved\u00a02011-05-25. [3]\u00a0Moseley, Henry (1914).\u00a0“The High-Frequency Spectra of the Elements, Part II”.\u00a0Philosophical Magazine.\u00a027\u00a0(160): 703\u2013713.\u00a0doi:10.1080\/14786440408635141. Archived from\u00a0the original\u00a0on 2010-01-22. Retrieved\u00a02009-05-14. [4]\u00a0Yoshihara, H. K. 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