{"id":29785,"date":"2019-12-27T12:00:46","date_gmt":"2019-12-27T04:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/?p=29785"},"modified":"2019-12-27T12:00:46","modified_gmt":"2019-12-27T04:00:46","slug":"%e4%bc%a0%e5%a5%87%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%b7%a8%e5%8c%a0-%e5%a4%9a%e8%90%9d%e8%a5%bf%c2%b7%e9%9c%8d%e5%a5%87%e9%87%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e6%9d%82%e8%ae%b0\/2019\/12\/%e4%bc%a0%e5%a5%87%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%b7%a8%e5%8c%a0-%e5%a4%9a%e8%90%9d%e8%a5%bf%c2%b7%e9%9c%8d%e5%a5%87%e9%87%91.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4f20\u5947\u79d1\u5b66\u5de8\u5320\u2014\u2014\u591a\u841d\u897f\u00b7\u970d\u5947\u91d1"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u56e0\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u800c\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u9274\u5b9a\u66f4\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3001\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7c7b\u578b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7acb\u4f53\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5c24\u4e3a\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u5404\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u5236\u5907\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u964d\u89e3\u751a\u81f3\u5168\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u7167\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u9274\u5b9a\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u3001\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/1-7.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29787 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/1-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"835\" height=\"408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/1-7.jpg 1556w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/1-7-300x147.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/1-7-768x376.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/1-7-680x333.jpg 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/1-7-550x270.jpg 550w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: 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Desmond Bernal\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u548cX\u5c04\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u30021934\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u56de\u5230\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5316\u5b66\uff0c\u5e76\u5949\u732e\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u76f4\u52301977\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29795 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"721\" height=\"496\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/2.png 809w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/2-300x207.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/2-768x529.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/2-680x468.png 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u591a\u841d\u897f\u4e0e\u8d1d\u5c14\u7eb3\uff08\u5de6\u56fe\uff0c1937\u5e74\u8bfa\u4e01\u6c49\uff09<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u591a\u841d\u897f\u4e0e\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u548c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B<sub>12<\/sub><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6700\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u5212\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u30021928\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u739b\u4e3d\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u7ec6\u83cc\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5f17\u83b1\u660e\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u9752\u9709\u83cc\u5177\u6709\u6740\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u79f0\u4e3a\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u7684\u5408\u6210\u548c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u662f\u6781\u5176\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u867d\u7136\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u5546\u54c1\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u6cd5\u5374\u4f9d\u8d56\u9752\u9709\u83cc\u6216\u8005\u6539\u826f\u7684\u9752\u9709\u83cc\u800c\u975e\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u751a\u660e\u786e\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u662f\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u90e8\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56db\u5143\u73af\uff08\u5373\u5185\u9170\u80fa\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56db\u5143\u73af\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u30021945\u5e74\uff0c\u591a\u841d\u897f\u7ec8\u4e8e\u89e3\u51fa\u4e86\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a12\u5e74\u540eMIT\u7684John C. Sheehan\u5b9e\u73b0\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/3-8.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29789 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/3-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"871\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/3-8.jpg 1040w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/3-8-300x89.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/3-8-768x229.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/3-8-680x203.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 871px) 100vw, 871px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8005\u5f17\u83b1\u660e\u6559\u6388\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n<p>\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B<sub>12<\/sub>\u662fB\u65cf\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u754c\u7684\u73e0\u7a46\u6717\u739b\u5cf0\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u4f53\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B<sub>12<\/sub>\u5374\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u5176\u5408\u6210\u7684\u30021957\u5e74\u591a\u841d\u897f\u501f\u52a9\u7535\u8111\u548cX\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u6280\u672f\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u6790\u4e86\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B<sub>12<\/sub>\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u83b7\u5f971964\u5e74\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u3002\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B<sub>12<\/sub>\u5168\u5408\u6210\u662f\u7531\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u5927\u5e08\u4f0d\u5fb7\u6c83\u5fb7\uff08R. B. Woodward\uff09\u548c\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u827e\u7533\u83ab\u745f\uff08Albert Eschenmoser\uff09\u8017\u65f611\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u4ecd\u662f\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f0d\u5fb7\u6c83\u5fb7\u4e5f\u56e0\u5176\u5728\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u9886\u57df\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u6458\u5f97\u6b21\u5e74\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u3002\u5408\u6210\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B<sub>12<\/sub>\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f0d\u5fb7\u6c83\u5fb7\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8f68\u9053\u5bf9\u79f0\u5b88\u6052\u539f\u7406\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u5468\u73af\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u798f\u4e95\u8c26\u4e00\u5171\u4eab\u4e861981\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/4-7.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29790 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/4-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"808\" height=\"312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/4-7.jpg 1449w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/4-7-300x116.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/4-7-768x296.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/4-7-680x262.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 808px) 100vw, 808px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5b8c\u6210\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B<sub>12<\/sub>\u5168\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4f0d\u5fb7\u6c83\u5fb7\u548c\u827e\u7533\u83ab\u745f<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u56db\u3001\u5fc3\u7cfb\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u2014\u2014\u591a\u841d\u897f\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u60c5\u7ed3<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6fc0\u7d20\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u4ee3\u8c22\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u8840\u7cd6\u5e73\u8861\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u5177\u6709A\u3001B\u4e24\u6761\u80bd\u94fe\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5177\u670921\u548c30\u517151\u4e2a\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u6b8b\u57fa\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u65e9\u57281935\u5e74\u65f6\u591a\u841d\u897f\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u884d\u5c04\u56fe\u6848\uff0c1939\u5e74\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u5979\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u89e3\u6790\u800c\u5c06\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6682\u65f6\u6401\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1955\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u6851\u683c\uff08Frederick Sanger\uff09\u6210\u529f\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e86\u725b\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7684\u4e00\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u6458\u5f971958\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6210\u679c\u65e0\u7591\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u5411\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u8fc8\u51fa\u4e00\u5927\u6b65\u30021969\u5e74\uff0c\u591a\u841d\u897f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7684\u516d\u805a\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u65f6\u5149\u834f\u82d2\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u662f\u591a\u841d\u897f\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u4e94\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8ddd\u5979\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u89c2\u6d4b\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u884d\u5c04\u56fe\u6848\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8634\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/5-5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29791 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/5-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"846\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/5-5.jpg 1347w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/5-5-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/5-5-768x289.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/5-5-680x256.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 846px) 100vw, 846px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u6851\u683c\u3001\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u516d\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u539f\u5b50\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<p>1965\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9996\u6b21\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u725b\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u6d53\u58a8\u91cd\u5f69\u7684\u4e00\u7b14\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\u5510\u6709\u797a\u5e26\u9886\u4e00\u6279\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u6570\u636e\u3002\u591a\u841d\u897f\u66fe\u5148\u540e8\u6b21\u51fa\u8bbf\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u540c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6df1\u5165\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5e76\u57281972\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u9645\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u679c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7ed9\u897f\u65b9\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u52aa\u529b\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u4f1a\u7eb3\u5165\u56fd\u9645\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u4f1a\u5927\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u591a\u841d\u897f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u7740\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/6-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29796 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/6-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"704\" height=\"495\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/6-1.png 849w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/6-1-300x211.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/6-1-768x541.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/6-1-680x479.png 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 704px) 100vw, 704px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u591a\u841d\u897f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u63a2\u8ba8\u725b\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\uff081977\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\uff09<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u591a\u841d\u897f\u6240\u5904\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\u5e76\u4e0d\u9f13\u52b1\u5973\u6027\u63a5\u89e6\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u591a\u841d\u897f\u867d\u7136\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\u5374\u4ecd\u7136\u575a\u5b88\u7740\u4f5c\u4e3a\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u5979\u5b50\u5b59\u6ee1\u5802\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5e78\u798f\u7f8e\u6ee1\u3002\u591a\u841d\u897f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u739b\u683c\u4e3d\u7279\u00b7\u7f57\u4f2f\u8328\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u591a\u841d\u897f\u4e00\u6837\u66fe\u5c31\u8bfb\u4e8e\u8428\u83ab\u7ef4\u5c14\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u4e60\u5316\u5b66\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u653e\u5f03\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u6492\u5207\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u4e4b\u540d\u9a70\u9a8b\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u575b\u3002\u5e08\u5f92\u4e8c\u4eba\u653f\u6cbb\u89c2\u70b9\u76f8\u53cd\u5374\u4e1d\u6beb\u6ca1\u6709\u51cf\u5c11\u6492\u5207\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u5bf9\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u5c0a\u656c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/7-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29793 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/7-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"831\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/7-3.jpg 1137w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/7-3-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/7-3-768x420.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/7-3-680x372.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 831px) 100vw, 831px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u665a\u5e74\u6000\u62b1\u66fe\u5b59\u7684\u591a\u841d\u897f\uff08\u5de6\u56fe\uff09\u3001\u521a\u521a\u5378\u4efb\u9996\u76f8\u7684\u6492\u5207\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u4eb2\u5207\u4ea4\u8c08\uff08\u53f3\u56fe\uff09<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u8bed<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>2014\u5e745\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u841d\u897f\u8bde\u8fb0104\u5468\u5e74\u4e4b\u9645\uff0cGoogle\u4e3b\u9875\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u5206\u5b50\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7eaa\u5ff5\u591a\u841d\u897f\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\uff1b\u82f1\u56fd\u4e5f\u66fe\u4e13\u95e8\u53d1\u884c\u90ae\u7968\u7eaa\u5ff5\u672c\u56fd\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6770\u51fa\u5973\u6027\u3002\u591a\u841d\u897f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7aef\u5e84\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e4b\u5916\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u3001\u53cb\u60c5\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u62c5\u5f53\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5973\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c45\u91cc\u592b\u4eba\u9f13\u821e\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u6709\u5fd7\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5973\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u516c\u4f17\u89c6\u91ce\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9eef\u6de1\u8bb8\u591a\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u89d2\u591a\u841d\u897f\u00b7\u970d\u5947\u91d1\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5973\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u540c\u5c45\u91cc\u592b\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u6c38\u8fdc\u95ea\u70c1\u7740\u8000\u773c\u5149\u8292\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/8-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29794 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/8-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"738\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/8-2.jpg 700w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/8-2-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2019\/12\/8-2-680x214.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 738px) 100vw, 738px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/h4>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li>[1] \u738b\u601d\u660e, et al. &#8220;\u5929\u7136\u836f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u53f2\u8bdd:\u201c\u56db\u5927\u5149\u8c31\u201d \u5728\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u9274\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528.&#8221; \u4e2d\u8349\u836f 47.16 (2016): 2779-2796.<\/li>\n<li>[2]\u300a\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u800c\u751f\uff1a\u970d\u5947\u91d1\u4f20\u300b\u4e54\u6cbb\u5a1c\u00b7\u8d39\u91cc\uff08\u8457\uff09\uff0c\u738b\u8273\u7ea2\u3001\u675c\u78ca\uff08\u8bd1\uff09<\/li>\n<li>[3]\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b2018\u5e7415\u53771\u671f<\/li>\n<li>[4] \u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u5b98\u7f51\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/nobel_prizes\/chemistry\/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u672c\u6587\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/\"><strong>Chem-Station\u5316\u5b66\u7a7a\u95f4<\/strong><\/a><strong>\uff0c \u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u8c22\u7edd\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 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Desmond Bernal\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u548cX\u5c04\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u30021934\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u56de\u5230\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5316\u5b66\uff0c\u5e76\u5949\u732e\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u76f4\u52301977\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u3002 \u591a\u841d\u897f\u4e0e\u8d1d\u5c14\u7eb3\uff08\u5de6\u56fe\uff0c1937\u5e74\u8bfa\u4e01\u6c49\uff09 \u4e09\u3001\u591a\u841d\u897f\u4e0e\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u548c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B12 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B. 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