{"id":31238,"date":"2020-04-17T08:10:10","date_gmt":"2020-04-17T00:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/?p=31238"},"modified":"2020-04-14T15:39:00","modified_gmt":"2020-04-14T07:39:00","slug":"%e9%b2%8d%e6%9e%97%ef%bc%88linus-pauling%ef%bc%89%e5%92%8c%e7%bb%b4%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0c%e4%b9%8b%e4%ba%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e6%9d%82%e8%ae%b0\/2020\/04\/%e9%b2%8d%e6%9e%97%ef%bc%88linus-pauling%ef%bc%89%e5%92%8c%e7%bb%b4%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0c%e4%b9%8b%e4%ba%89.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9c8d\u6797\uff08Linus 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href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1-21.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-31239 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1-21.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"488\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1-21.jpg 330w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1-21-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1-21-260x170.jpg 260w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u9c8d\u6797\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u91cf\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4ef7\u952e\u7406\u8bba\uff08Valence Bond 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href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/2-19.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-31240 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/2-19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"716\" height=\"364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/2-19.jpg 984w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/2-19-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/2-19-680x346.jpg 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/2-19-768x390.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 716px) 100vw, 716px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u70ed\u7231\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u9c8d\u6797\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\uff09<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20<\/strong><strong>C<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c<strong>\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20<\/strong><strong>C<\/strong><strong>\u76ee\u524d\u5e7f\u4e3a\u63a5\u53d7\u4e5f\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u574f\u8840\u75c5\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316<\/strong>\u3002\u957f\u671f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u9020\u6210\u574f\u8840\u75c5\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u8865\u5145\u65b0\u9c9c\u6c34\u679c\u852c\u83dc\u7684\u822a\u6d77\u6c34\u624b\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5076\u7136\u95f4\u53d1\u73b0\u98df\u7528\u67d1\u6a58\u540e\u574f\u8840\u75c5\u75c7\u72b6\u4f1a\u6781\u5927\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d1\u6a58\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6297\u574f\u8840\u201d\u6210\u5206\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u30021928\u5e74\u81f31933\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5723\u6377\u5c14\u5409\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\uff08\u5308\u7259\u5229\u8bed\uff1aNagyr\u00e1polti 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center;\">\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u8005\u5723\u6377\u5c14\u5409\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279<\/p>\n<p>\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u9884\u9632\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u574f\u8840\u75c5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5b83\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u80f6\u539f\u8d28\uff08collagen\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u80f6\u539f\u86cb\u767d\uff09\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u80f6\u539f\u8d28\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u7f14\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u548c\u9aa8\u9abc\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec6\u80de\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u662f\u52a8\u7269\u4f53\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u652f\u6491\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\u7531\u4e8e\u80f6\u539f\u8d28\u7684\u586b\u585e\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f50\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4e25\u5bc6\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u65f6\uff0c\u8840\u7ba1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e25\u5bc6\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5916\u754c\u7a0d\u52a0\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u5373\u81ea\u884c\u6e17\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u574f\u8840\u75c5\u6700\u8868\u9762\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6297\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u4f53\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6e05\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/4-10.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-31242 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/4-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"708\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/4-10.jpg 1001w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/4-10-300x95.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/4-10-680x215.jpg 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/4-10-768x243.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 708px) 100vw, 708px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u6001<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u9c8d\u6797\u7684\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20<\/strong><strong>C<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u4e89<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5916\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u5173\u4e8e\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u611f\u5192\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u751a\u81f3\u9884\u9632\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e0d\u7edd\u4e8e\u8033\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u975e\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u624d\u76db\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u9c8d\u6797\u65f6\u671f\u5c31\u5e7f\u4e3a\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u66f4\u662f\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u70ed\u6f6e\u7684\u5236\u9020\u8005\u3002\u9c8d\u6797\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u80fd\u591f\u589e\u5f3a\u4eba\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u611f\u5192\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u4ed6\u66f4\u6307\u51fa\u670d\u7528\u5927\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u8fd8\u53ef\u4f7f\u764c\u75c7\u5f97\u5230\u7f13\u89e3\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\uff0c\u970e\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u660e\u661f\u5206\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9c8d\u6797\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u5206\u5b50\u201d\u5e76\u5927\u8086\u5ba3\u626c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6b63\u5206\u5b50\u533b\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u4e25\u91cd\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u4e5f\u4ece\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u4e3b\u6d41\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u548c\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u548c\u6279\u8bc4\u4e4b\u58f0\u4e0d\u7edd\u4e8e\u8033\uff0c\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u5de8\u5320\u201d\u4e5f\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u4e3a\u201c\u6c5f\u6e56\u5eb8\u533b\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u4f2a\u79d1\u5b66\u4f20\u64ad\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/5-10.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-31243 \" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/5-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"636\" height=\"477\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/5-10.jpg 800w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/5-10-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/5-10-680x510.jpg 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2020\/03\/5-10-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5bcc\u542b\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u7684\u98df\u7269<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7ed3\u675f\u8bed<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9c8d\u6797\u665a\u5e74\u6781\u529b\u63a8\u5d07\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u4ecd\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u9000\u5374\uff0c\u5b66\u754c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u7684\u4fdd\u5065\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u670d\u7528\u5242\u91cf\u7b49\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u5ba2\u89c2\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7126\u70b9\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u5bf9\u751f\u547d\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecd\u4e0d\u5931\u4e3a20\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53d1\u73b0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u53ef\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u9c8d\u6797\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u4ed6\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5426\u5b9a\u4ed6\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9c8d\u6797\u6562\u4e3a\u4eba\u5148\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u94a6\u4f69\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li>[1] \u76db\u6839\u7389. \u5316\u5b66\u952e\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u8005\u9c8d\u6797[J]. \u5316\u5b66\u6559\u5b66, 2011 (11): 57-60.<\/li>\n<li>[2] \u5f20\u5b8f\u5fd7, \u6447\u674e\u5efa. \u9c8d\u6797\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u5206\u5b50\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d21\u732e[J]. \u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66, 2012, 27(6).<\/li>\n<li>[3] \u66fe\u7fd4\u4e91. \u7ef4\u751f\u7d20 C \u7684\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u81b3\u98df\u4fdd\u969c. \u4e2d\u56fd\u98df\u7269\u4e0e\u8425\u517b. 2005;4(4):52-4.<\/li>\n<li>[4] \u6dee\u6c99. \u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e89[J]. \u751f\u547d\u4e16\u754c, 2010 (3): 26-31.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e<strong>\u00a0<a href=\"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/\">Chem-Station\u5316\u5b66\u7a7a\u95f4<\/a>\uff0c<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u8c22\u7edd\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5bfc\u8bfb 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\u9c8d\u6797\u5176\u4eba \u9c8d\u67971901\u5e742\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\u6ce2\u7279\u5170\u5e02\uff0c\u81ea\u5e7c\u5c31\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u5174\u8da3\u6d53\u539a\u30021925\u5e74\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u4ed6\u524d\u5f80\u6b27\u6d32\u591a\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ece\u4e8b\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u9c8d\u6797\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7269\u7406\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u63d0\u51fa\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u7406\u8bba\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u6240\u6d89\u9886\u57df\u9887\u591a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u6a2a\u8de8\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u5e76\u4e14\u6210\u679c\u4e30\u7855\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u72af\u8fc7\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u4e1d\u6beb\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a9\u76d6\u4ed6\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u5149\u8f89\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002 \u665a\u5e74\u7684\u9c8d\u6797\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\uff09 \u91cf\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4ef7\u952e\u7406\u8bba\uff08Valence Bond Theory\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u4fd7\u79f0VB\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u7535\u5b50\u914d\u5bf9\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u91ca\u591a\u539f\u5b50\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u9c8d\u6797\u4e8e1931\u5e74\u5728VB\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6742\u5316\u8f68\u9053\u7406\u8bba\uff08Hybrid Orbital 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[2] \u5f20\u5b8f\u5fd7, \u6447\u674e\u5efa. \u9c8d\u6797\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u5206\u5b50\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d21\u732e[J]. \u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66, 2012, 27(6). [3] \u66fe\u7fd4\u4e91. \u7ef4\u751f\u7d20 C \u7684\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u81b3\u98df\u4fdd\u969c. \u4e2d\u56fd\u98df\u7269\u4e0e\u8425\u517b. 2005;4(4):52-4. 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