{"id":42916,"date":"2022-09-13T08:00:21","date_gmt":"2022-09-13T00:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/?p=42916"},"modified":"2022-10-16T19:00:09","modified_gmt":"2022-10-16T11:00:09","slug":"%e5%a4%a9%e7%84%b6%e6%9f%93%e6%96%99%e8%83%8c%e5%90%8e%e7%9a%84%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89-%e9%bb%84%e8%89%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e6%9d%82%e8%ae%b0\/chemlife\/2022\/09\/%e5%a4%a9%e7%84%b6%e6%9f%93%e6%96%99%e8%83%8c%e5%90%8e%e7%9a%84%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89-%e9%bb%84%e8%89%b2.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u7136\u67d3\u6599\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5206\u5b50(\u4e8c)-\u9ec4\u8272"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u70b8\u9e21<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u671f\u300a<a href=\"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e6%9d%82%e8%ae%b0\/chemlife\/2022\/06\/%e5%a4%a9%e7%84%b6%e6%9f%93%e6%96%99%e8%83%8c%e5%90%8e%e7%9a%84%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%89-%e7%ba%a2%e8%89%b2.html\">\u5929\u7136\u67d3\u6599\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff08\u4e00\uff09-\u7ea2\u8272<\/a>\u300b\u4e2d\u6211\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u53e4\u4ee3\u7ea2\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4ec0\u4e48\u5206\u5b50\u8d77\u5230\u67d3\u8272\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u4e00\u671f\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5520\u5520\u53e4\u4ee3\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u4e2d\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u53d1\u6325\u67d3\u8272\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u5929\u5b50\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u968b\u5510\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u9ec4\u8272\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7687\u65cf\u4e13\u7528\u8272\u3002\u968b\u6587\u5e1d\u201c\u5b9a\u9ec4\u4e3a\u4e0a\u670d\u4e4b\u5c0a\u201d\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7687\u5e1d\u670d\u8272\u4e3a\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u968b\u6587\u5e1d\u5e76\u672a\u7981\u6b62\u6c11\u95f4\u7a7f\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u786e\u5b9a\u9ec4\u8272\u4e3a\u7687\u65cf\u201c\u4e13\u5c5e\u8272\u201d\u7684\u662f\u5510\u9ad8\u7956\uff0c\u5510\u9ad8\u7956\u6b66\u5fb7\u5e74\u95f4\u4e0b\u4ee4\u201c\u7981\u58eb\u5eb6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u8d64\u9ec4\u4e3a\u8863\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\u9ec4\u8272\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7687\u65cf\u4e13\u5c5e\u8272\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6696\u8272\u7cfb\u7684\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u6e29\u6696\u6109\u60a6\u4e4b\u611f\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u70ed\u7231\u65f6\u5c1a\u7684\u5987\u5973\u7684\u559c\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42895 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image003-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"606\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image003-3.jpg 606w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image003-3-300x172.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u56fe1. \u957f\u6c99\u9a6c\u738b\u5806\u4e00\u53f7\u6c49\u5893\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7ec4\u5e26<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42897 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image005-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"183\" height=\"275\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u56fe2. \u660e\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u5e38\u670d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43023\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/1663548199136-300x94.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"179\" height=\"56\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/1663548199136-300x94.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/1663548199136.png 317w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 179px) 100vw, 179px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u6800\u5b50<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>&amp;\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6800\u5b50\u4e3a\u831c\u8349\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u6800\u5b50\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u6210\u719f\u679c\u5b9e\u3002\u6800\u5b50\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u00b7\u8d27\u6b96\u5217\u4f20\u300b\u6709\u201c\u5343\u4ea9\u6800\u3001\u831c\u3001\u5343\u7566\u59dc\u97ed\uff1b\u6b64\u5176\u4eba\u7686\u4e0e\u5343\u6237\u4faf\u7b49\u201d\u6837\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u65e9\u5728\u897f\u6c49\u65f6\u6800\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u5c31\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e1c\u6c49\u7684\u300a\u6c49\u5b98\u4eea\u300b\u66f4\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u6800\u5b50\u662f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u67d3\u6599\u3002\u800c\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u5219\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u67d3\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u80fd\u67d3\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u8d35\u8273\u4e3d\u7684\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u67d3\u5236\u8bb8\u591a\u8d35\u65cf\u7684\u8863\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6800\u5b50\u548c\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u67d3\u8272\u6548\u679c\u7684\u662f\u85cf\u82b1\u9178\uff08crocetin\uff09\u3002\u85cf\u82b1\u9178\u5448\u73b0\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u5171\u8f6d\u70ef\u9178\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u9664\u4e86\u5421\u5576\u548c\u4e8c\u7532\u4e9a\u781c\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u76d0\u4e5f\u6781\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u85cf\u82b1\u9178\u5728pH&gt;9\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6613\u6eb6<sub>[1]<\/sub>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42899 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image007-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"303\" height=\"166\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image007-3.png 303w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image007-3-300x164.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 303px) 100vw, 303px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u56fe3. \u6800\u5b50<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42901 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image009-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"367\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image009-2.png 367w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image009-2-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 367px) 100vw, 367px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u56fe<\/em><em>4. 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Hypericin<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43024\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/1663548213163.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"187\" height=\"64\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/1663548213163.png 269w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/1663548213163-265x92.png 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 187px) 100vw, 187px\" \/><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08Flavonoids\uff09\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u852c\u83dc\u6c34\u679c\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u9aa8\u67b6\u89c1\u56fe8\u3002\u7ea690%\u7684\u5929\u7136\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u662f\u5929\u7136\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u201c\u4e3b\u529b\u519b\u201d\u3002\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u90fd\u4ee5\u7cd6\u82f7\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cd6\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u589e\u5927\u4e86\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u3002\u5728\u7528\u5bcc\u542b\u9ec4\u916e\u7684\u690d\u7269\u67d3\u8272\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cd6\u4f53\u548c\u7cd6\u82f7\u914d\u57fa\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u5929\u7136\u4e2d\u7684\u9ec4\u8272\u5927\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u9ec4\u916e\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\u884d\u751f\u7269(\u5373\u9ec4\u916e\u9187)\u548c\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f02\u9ec4\u916e\u3002\u800c\u9ec4\u916e\u81ea\u8eab\u662f\u65e0\u8272\u7684<sub>[2]<\/sub>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42908 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image016-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"402\" height=\"251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image016-2.png 402w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image016-2-300x187.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image016-2-233x144.png 233w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 402px) 100vw, 402px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u56fe<\/em><em>8. 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\u82b8\u9999\u82f7\uff08Rutin\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u69f2\u76ae\u7d20\uff08Quercetin\uff09\u7b49<sub>[3]<\/sub>\u3002\u540c\u6837\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9f99\u888d\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u67d8\u6811\u67d3\u51fa\u7684\u9ec4\u8272\u5728\u6708\u5149\u4e0b\u6cdb\u7ea2\u5149\u7684\u8d6d\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u70db\u5149\u4e0b\u5448\u73b0\u8d6d\u7ea2\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u795e\u79d8\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5e1d\u738b\u9f99\u888d\u7684\u5fa1\u7528\u989c\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d8\u6811\u751f\u957f\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u539f\u6599\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u6e10\u6e10\u88ab\u9ec4\u5786\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u5316\u5b66\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u5927\u884c\u5176\u9053\uff0c\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5929\u7136\u67d3\u6599\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9000\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u67d3\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u65e0\u6bd2\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765WHO\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u67d3\u6599\u6765\u67d3\u5236\u8863\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42911 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image019-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image019-1.jpg 480w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image019-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u56fe9. \u9ec4\u5786<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42912 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image020-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"953\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image020-1.png 953w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image020-1-300x63.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image020-1-680x143.png 680w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image020-1-768x161.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 953px) 100vw, 953px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u56fe<\/em><em>10. <\/em><em>\u9ec4\u5786\u6240\u542b\u7684\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u897f\u6b27\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u53ca\u975e\u6d32\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u9ec4\u6728\u7280\u8349\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002\u9ec4\u6728\u7280\u8349\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5929\u7136\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e86\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u90e8\u843d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u67d3\u8272\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u6728\u7280\u8349\u7d20\uff08Luteolin\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c5e\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42915 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image023-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"322\" height=\"216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image023-1.jpg 322w, https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image023-1-300x201.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 322px) 100vw, 322px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u56fe11. Luteolin<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-43312\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.www.gsbet888.com\/uploads\/2022\/09\/1665917970776.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"123\" height=\"52\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>[1] <em>Biotechnic &amp; Histochemistry, <\/em>89, 6, 403.<\/li>\n<li>[2] <em>Int. J. Adv. Eng. Pure Sci., <\/em>2019, 3: 188-200.<\/li>\n<li>[3] M. Sanja, S. Sne\u017eana, M. Mirjana, B. Desanka,<em>Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences<\/em>, 23,4,2016,452-461.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u00a0Chem-Station\u5316\u5b66\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c \u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u8c22\u7edd\u8f6c\u8f7d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u70b8\u9e21 \u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u671f\u300a\u5929\u7136\u67d3\u6599\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff08\u4e00\uff09-\u7ea2\u8272\u300b\u4e2d\u6211\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u53e4\u4ee3\u7ea2\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4ec0\u4e48\u5206\u5b50\u8d77\u5230\u67d3\u8272\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u4e00\u671f\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5520\u5520\u53e4\u4ee3\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u4e2d\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u53d1\u6325\u67d3\u8272\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u3002 \u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u5929\u5b50\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u968b\u5510\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u9ec4\u8272\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7687\u65cf\u4e13\u7528\u8272\u3002\u968b\u6587\u5e1d\u201c\u5b9a\u9ec4\u4e3a\u4e0a\u670d\u4e4b\u5c0a\u201d\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7687\u5e1d\u670d\u8272\u4e3a\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u968b\u6587\u5e1d\u5e76\u672a\u7981\u6b62\u6c11\u95f4\u7a7f\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u786e\u5b9a\u9ec4\u8272\u4e3a\u7687\u65cf\u201c\u4e13\u5c5e\u8272\u201d\u7684\u662f\u5510\u9ad8\u7956\uff0c\u5510\u9ad8\u7956\u6b66\u5fb7\u5e74\u95f4\u4e0b\u4ee4\u201c\u7981\u58eb\u5eb6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u8d64\u9ec4\u4e3a\u8863\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\u9ec4\u8272\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7687\u65cf\u4e13\u5c5e\u8272\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6696\u8272\u7cfb\u7684\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u6e29\u6696\u6109\u60a6\u4e4b\u611f\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u70ed\u7231\u65f6\u5c1a\u7684\u5987\u5973\u7684\u559c\u7231\u3002 \u56fe1. \u957f\u6c99\u9a6c\u738b\u5806\u4e00\u53f7\u6c49\u5893\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7ec4\u5e26 \u56fe2. \u660e\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u5e38\u670d \u6800\u5b50&amp;\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1 \u6800\u5b50\u4e3a\u831c\u8349\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u6800\u5b50\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u6210\u719f\u679c\u5b9e\u3002\u6800\u5b50\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u00b7\u8d27\u6b96\u5217\u4f20\u300b\u6709\u201c\u5343\u4ea9\u6800\u3001\u831c\u3001\u5343\u7566\u59dc\u97ed\uff1b\u6b64\u5176\u4eba\u7686\u4e0e\u5343\u6237\u4faf\u7b49\u201d\u6837\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u65e9\u5728\u897f\u6c49\u65f6\u6800\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ec4\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u5c31\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e1c\u6c49\u7684\u300a\u6c49\u5b98\u4eea\u300b\u66f4\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u6800\u5b50\u662f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u67d3\u6599\u3002\u800c\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u5219\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u67d3\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u80fd\u67d3\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u8d35\u8273\u4e3d\u7684\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u67d3\u5236\u8bb8\u591a\u8d35\u65cf\u7684\u8863\u7269\u3002 \u6800\u5b50\u548c\u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u67d3\u8272\u6548\u679c\u7684\u662f\u85cf\u82b1\u9178\uff08crocetin\uff09\u3002\u85cf\u82b1\u9178\u5448\u73b0\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u5171\u8f6d\u70ef\u9178\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u9664\u4e86\u5421\u5576\u548c\u4e8c\u7532\u4e9a\u781c\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u76d0\u4e5f\u6781\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u85cf\u82b1\u9178\u5728pH&gt;9\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6613\u6eb6[1]\u3002 \u56fe3. \u6800\u5b50 \u56fe4. \u85cf\u7ea2\u82b1\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u67d3\u8272\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d[1] \u56fe5. \u85cf\u82b1\u9178\uff08crocetin\uff09 \u8d2f\u53f6\u8fde\u7fd8 \u8d2f\u53f6\u8fde\u7fd8\u662f\u6b27\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\u5e38\u7528\u8349\u836f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u91d1\u4e1d\u6843\u84bd\u916e\uff08Hypericin\uff09\uff0c\u5c5e\u84bd\u918c\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002 \u56fe6. \u8d2f\u53f6\u8fde\u7fd8 \u56fe7. 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Luteolin [1] Biotechnic &amp; Histochemistry, 89, 6, 403. [2] Int. J. Adv. Eng. Pure Sci., 2019, 3: 188-200. [3] M. Sanja, S. Sne\u017eana, M. Mirjana, B. 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