{"id":46578,"date":"2023-08-14T08:00:57","date_gmt":"2023-08-14T00:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/?p=46578"},"modified":"2023-08-12T14:41:52","modified_gmt":"2023-08-12T06:41:52","slug":"green-chem-%ef%bc%9a%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8bc-h%e9%94%ae%e7%be%a7%e5%9f%ba%e5%8c%96%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.gsbet888.com\/%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e6%9d%82%e8%ae%b0\/recentpaper\/2023\/08\/green-chem-%ef%bc%9a%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8bc-h%e9%94%ae%e7%be%a7%e5%9f%ba%e5%8c%96%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6.html","title":{"rendered":"Green Chem.\uff1a\u8fdc\u7a0bC-H\u952e\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6749\u6749<\/p>\n

\u5bfc\u8bfb\uff1a<\/h4>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u83ab\u51e1\u6d0b\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4Green Chem.<\/i><\/em>\u4e2d\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178 (hydroxamic acid)\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3001CO2<\/sub>\u4e0e\u70ef\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u6216\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4e0eCO2<\/sub>\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0bC-H\u952e\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7fa7\u9178\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n

Photocarboxylation of remote C-H bond through\u00a0nitrogen-centred radicals 1,5-hydrogen atom transfer<\/p>\n

W.Li, B.Sun, L. Zhang, F.\u00a0Mo,Green Chem.<\/i><\/em>\u00a02023<\/strong>, ASAP. doi: 1039\/D3GC01426F<\/u><\/a>.<\/u><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u6587\uff1a<\/h4>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7HAT (Hydrogen Atom Transfer)\u8def\u5f84\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684C(sp3<\/sup>)-H\u952e\u4f4d\u70b9\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u5907\u53d7\u8bf8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u00a0(Fig.1a)\u00a0[1]-[2]<\/sup>\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5bf9\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684\u5149\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u50ac\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e1,5-HAT\u8fc7\u7a0b\u534f\u540c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684C(sp3<\/sup>)-H\u952e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66[3]<\/sup>\u3001\u901a\u8fc7amidyl\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684C(sp3<\/sup>)-H\u952e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u00a0(Fig.1b)[4]<\/sup>\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eNCR (nitrogen-centered-radical)\u00a0\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u76841,5-HAT\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0bC-H\u952e\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66[5]<\/sup>\u3001CO2<\/sub>\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66[6]<\/sup>\u3001\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3aamidyl\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u524d\u4f53\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684photocarboxylation\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66[7]<\/sup>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u83ab\u51e1\u6d0b\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u6210\u529f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178 (hydroxamic acid)\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3001CO2<\/sub>\u4e0e\u70ef\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u6216\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4e0eCO2<\/sub>\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0bC-H\u952e\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66 (Fig.1c)\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178\u884d\u751f\u72691a<\/strong>\u4e0e\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u82c4\u916f2a<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u5e95\u7269\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b5b\u9009 (Table 1)\u3002\u8fdb\u800c\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a\uff1a\u91c7\u7528(Ir[dF(CF3<\/sub>)ppy]2<\/sub>(dtbpy))PF6<\/sub>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0cDIPEA\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0cCs2<\/sub>CO3<\/sub>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u78b1\uff0cKessil 40 W blue LED\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8f90\u5c04\uff0cDMF\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u5e94\u6eb6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a\u5ba4\u6e29\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u4ea7\u72693a<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4e0e\u70ef\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269 (Fig. 2)\u7684\u5e95\u7269\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u82c4\u57fa\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178\u916f (benzylic hydroxamic acid)\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b (Fig. 3)\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u8fdc\u7a0b\u82c4\u57faC-H\u952e\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e95\u7269 (Fig. 4)\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u00a0(Fig.5)\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u53ca\u524d\u671f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053[2]<\/sup>\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406 (Fig.6)\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u83ab\u51e1\u6d0b\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u6210\u529f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178 (hydroxamic acid)\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3001CO2<\/sub>\u4e0e\u70ef\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u6216\u5f02\u7f9f\u809f\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4e0eCO2<\/sub>\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0bC-H\u952e\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7fa7\u9178\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0bC-H\u952e\u7fa7\u57fa\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u5177\u6709\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e95\u7269\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/h4>\n